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A Closer Look at What Makes a Pokémon Card: Materials and Production Techniques

Updated: Feb 19, 2023



Collecting Pokémon cards can be a fun and rewarding hobby, but have you ever wondered what makes up a Pokémon card? From the paper stock to the glossy coating, the materials and production techniques used to make a Pokémon card play a big role in its durability and appearance.


The foundation of a Pokémon card is the paper stock. The paper is generally of a high quality and thickness to ensure that the cards are durable and resistant to wear and tear. The paper is white or light-colored, and provides a blank canvas for the colorful illustrations of the Pokémon characters.


The illustrations on a Pokémon card are printed using a four-color process (cyan, magenta, yellow, and black) to produce a full-color image. This process allows for the vibrant and detailed illustrations that we see on the cards.


To enhance the appearance of the illustrations, a glossy coating is applied to the front of the card. This coating gives the card a shiny, glossy finish that makes the illustrations stand out. It also makes the card more resistant to scratches. Some cards also have a UV coating to make them more resistant to fading and discoloration.



In addition to the glossy coating, some Pokémon cards have holographic or other special effects on them, which are made with special inks or foils that give the cards a shiny or metallic appearance. These special effects add an extra layer of visual interest to the cards and make them more desirable to collectors.


The back of the card is usually also printed with a design, but it may not have a glossy coating. The back of the card typically includes information about the Pokémon's abilities, attacks, and other statistics.


In conclusion, the production of Pokémon cards involves the use of high-quality paper stock, a four-color printing process for vibrant illustrations, and a glossy coating for durability and visual appeal. Special effects such as holographic inks or foils, as well as UV coating, are also used to enhance the appearance of the cards. These materials and techniques work together to create the durable and visually appealing cards that are beloved by collectors and enthusiasts worldwide.

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